The Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Population Health transcends the traditionally siloed fields of medicine and health professions and public health, community health, and health education. The major in Population Health is the liaison between the study of health care systems, finance, health policy and health law, with prevention and wellness in communities. The undergraduate minor in Population Health offers students the opportunity to the study of the public health system, focusing on community prevention and wellness, and to the health care system, focusing on treatment, quality care, costs, access and health policy.
Borrowing from the language of the Interdisciplinary Association for Population Health Science, population health "is dedicated to advancing an integrative understanding of multiple determinants of health - biological, behavioral and societal - and the ways in which they interact to produce and maintain health." Population health science is the essence of trans-disciplinary science - not solely the combination of multiple disciplines but rather a new science focused on answering complex questions about the sources of health and the causes of illness and disability. Features of population health include:
Graduates develop skills to promote the health of populations in a variety of domains that comprise the continuum from wellness to health care, from health systems to community systems, from health policy to community policies, and from economic theory to economic practices. Graduates will find jobs in business, informatics, engineering, architecture and planning, law, medicine, community advocacy, and political organizations to name a few.
All students seeking acceptance to the College of Population Health must meet requirements for admission to the University. See the Admissions section of this Catalog for information on University admission requirements. Applications must be received by July 15 for acceptance to the Fall semester. Applications are accepted through the College of Population Health Web site.
All students applying to the B.S. in Population Health are required to complete PH 101 Introduction to Population Health and PH 102 Global Health Challenges and Responses; or students must have completed either PH 101 or PH 102 with a grade of "B" or better, and be currently enrolled in the other course. Acceptance is contingent upon maintaining a "B" average between the two courses.
The B.S. in Population Health is granted to students upon fulfillment of 120 credit hours of coursework of the prescribed curriculum and requirements, which includes:
The undergraduate minor in Population Health focuses on the level and distribution of health within populations as well as practical approaches for improvement. Students completing the minor in Population Health will develop basic knowledge and skills to promote the health of populations in a variety of domains that comprise the continuum from wellness to health care, from health systems to community systems, from health policy to community policies, and from economic theory to economic practices.
The 12-credit MCH minor will allow students to: (1) Develop the values needed to provide excellent MCH services; (2) Develop skills to evaluate community and individual needs, partner with communities and individuals in meaningful and equitable ways, and assist in creating authentic change to improve lives; (3) Gain specific MCH knowledge and learn how to integrate this knowledge into their specific field of practice; and (4) Develop and practice the skills needed to be an excellent MCH practitioner and/or researcher.
The HSC Pre-Health Scholars Certificate program offers undergraduate and post-baccalaureate students a rigorous and challenging social science-focused opportunity to strengthen their applications to professional programs and gain a foundation for their healthcare studies and future careers. Post-baccalaureate students will be awarded a professional development certificate upon completion of the program. Degree-seeking undergraduate students will be awarded a transcripted certificate upon completion of the program.
Professional health programs increasingly recognize the importance of social science and humanities knowledge and skills in healthcare education and practice. As a result, most professional health programs have adopted a holistic application approach. Programs are seeking students who are not only good in science but also in understanding and interacting with people – the type of people who we would want as our personal health professionals.
Pre-Health Scholars Certificate students will gain an appreciation and enhanced understanding of the interplay among social, cultural, and psychological factors with health behaviors and outcomes, while building and practicing skills for effective and inclusive healthcare delivery. Through highly interactive, discussion-based, rigorous curricula that incorporate thought-provoking engagement and mindful learning through demanding discussion, activities, application exercises, and field trips, students will be challenged to think deeply and analyze factors influencing healthcare.
The courses were designed based on input from the UNM Health programs including School of Medicine, Physical Therapy, College of Pharmacy, Center for Native American Health, School of Medicine’s BA/MD program, and University College Pre-Health Professions. The Pre-Health Scholars Certificate program was approved by senior leadership of UNM Health Sciences.
Target population includes: undergraduates, post-baccalaureates who are returning to complete pre-requisites for health programs, and post-baccalaureates who were unsuccessful candidates to professional health programs. The rigor of these courses is designed to assist students’ transition into graduate-level thinking.
Students must have Junior Standing (60 credit hours) with a cumulative 3.0 GPA or higher, which must include at least:
Exceptions can occasionally be made by petition to the Director for special approval.
The five courses in the certificate program can serve as elective credits within degree pathways for undergraduates. Students will apply for the certificate program and upon successful completion, the courses and the certificate will be listed on their transcripts. All five courses must be completed with a 3.0 or better to successfully earn the certificate.
The certificate program will have rolling enrollment. The application will include pre-requisite courses and a professional letter of support. Any student may enroll in individual classes if space is available, except the observational learning course. However, they will not receive the certificate without applying for and completing the entire certificate program with required grades. As a certificate program, financial aid and student loans will be available to students, including post-baccalaureate.
The courses comprising the Pre-Health Scholars Certificate do not duplicate existing courses at UNM.
This unique certificate lays the groundwork for professional studies and health careers with courses on meanings and cultural understanding, communication, motivational interviewing, critical thinking, and psychology. The observational learning course will provide learning through shadowing and community engagement in field trips. The community field trips will allow students to hear the stories of community members and healthcare workers while being immersed within a community context. Throughout the certificate program, students will hear professional testimonials regarding personal experiences of social and academic adversity stressing the common and temporary nature of these feelings. Research indicates these testimonials can have long-term positive outcomes academically and professionally.
In addition, students will be required to complete an 8-hour Mental Health First Aid training.
Courses
HSCI 400. Meanings and Culture in Health and Illness. (3, may be repeated once Δ)
Explores the role culture and meanings play in the conceptualization, experience, and treatment of health and illness, including healthcare interactions and outcomes. Cultural humility and respect are foundational concepts in this course.
Restriction: Admitted to the Pre-Health Scholars Certificate Program. Exceptions can be made by petition to the Director.
HSCI 401. Integration of Psychology and Medicine. (3, may be repeated once Δ)
Explore the importance of integrating psychology into healthcare and gain skill development in patient communication, especially about difficult or uncomfortable topics.
HSCI 402. Critical Thinking, Learning, and Problem Solving for Health Professions. (3, may be repeated once Δ)
Specific and explicit instruction on critical thinking and problem-solving in healthcare through group practice, discussion, and practical application in critical and integrative thinking using a variety of scenarios, case studies, and examples.
Restriction: Accepted into the Pre-Health Certificate Program. Exceptions can be made by petition to the Director.
HSCI 403. Communication in Action for Health Professions. (3, may be repeated once Δ)
Heavily weighted on skill development with a focus on engaged, respectful, and meaningful communication including engaged listening, narrative, metaphors, and facework. Praxis will focus on narrative medicine, motivational interviewing, writing, and interview skills.
Prerequisites: 400 and 402.
HSCI 404. Pre-Health Observational Learning. (3)
Shadowing and Community Engagement field trips designed to help students make deep connections between social determinants of health, culture, and health professions with real-world contexts in both cognitive and affective ways.
Prerequisites: 400 and 402.
[]
PH 101. Introduction to Population Health. (3)
Introduction to Population Health provides a population perspective on the multi-level (ecologic) determinants of health, disease and injury; the programs, policies and services that protect and promote health and prevent disease; and the analytic tools used by population health professionals.
Meets New Mexico General Education Curriculum Area 4: Social and Behavioral Sciences.
PH 102. Global Health Challenges and Responses. (3)
Global health is concerned with developing theories and methods to understand the roots of social, economic, political and environmental determinants of health, with a focus on the nature of health inequalities across the world.
Meets New Mexico General Education Curriculum Area 4: Social and Behavioral Sciences.
PH 201. Population Health Biology. (3)
Introduction to biological disease basis, including cellular, physiological, genetic, immunologic, and environmental determinants. Pathologic mechanisms and host susceptibility for infectious and non-infectious diseases of population health importance including disease prevention/control delivered in a team-based format.
Prerequisite: BIOL 1110 or BIOL 1140 or BIOL 2110C or BIOL 2210 or BIOL 2305.
PH 221. Population Health: Introduction to Social, Cultural, Behavioral Theory. (3)
Examine and apply social, cultural, and behavioral theories and models that inform and strengthen population health practice. Theories are used to diagnose health and social problems and plan interventions to improve the public's health.
Prerequisite: 101 and 102.
PH 230. Introduction to Environmental and Occupational Health. (3)
Environmental and occupational health and safety; including regulatory processes, compliance, pollution prevention, drinking water, wastewater management, solid/hazardous waste, air quality, food protection, zoonotic and vector-borne disease control, radiation, injury prevention.
Prerequisite: 101 and 102.
PH 240. Health Systems, Services and Policies. (3)
Increase the analytical capacity and critical thinking in regards to the US health system, services and related policies. Reinforce the students¿ sense of social responsibility and further their understanding of population health approaches.
Prerequisite: 101 and 102.
PH 241. Fundamentals of Health Care Finance. (3)
Introduction to health care finance for Population Health students. The course will introduce basic concepts of health care finance: access, affordability, quality, and portability.
Prerequisite: 101 and 102.
PH 260. Special Topics. (1-3 to a maximum of 6 Δ)
Topics in population health that are not covered in the existing curriculum that are mutually agreed upon by students and faculty. May be repeated for credit provided the subject matter varies.
PH 310. Population Health Research Methods. (3)
Foundational understanding of scientific paradigms, approaches, methods and designs on population health research; definitions of health research problems at population, community, social group, system and service levels; and ethical procedures.
Prerequisite: 201 and 221 and 230 and 240 and 241 and 311.
PH 311. Essentials of Epidemiology: The Language of Population Health. (3)
Introduction to analytic tools and methods used to quantify population health problems. Epidemiologists monitor, quantify and map disease, and critically assess the impact of medical treatments and population health interventions.
Prerequisite: MATH 1350.
PH 350. Health Data Systems. (3)
Introduces population health data systems in clinical and public health settings including electronic health records, data standards, legal aspects of health information, coding, and reimbursement. Big healthcare data sources will be explored.
Prerequisite: 201 and 221 and 230 and 240 and 241 and 311.
PH 360. Population Health Management. (3)
Examine policies and interventions regarding population health outcomes. Methods to predict patient risk and engagement. Quality and safety strategies and benchmarks, and information technology for use in population health management decision support.
Prerequisite: 221 and 311.
PH 420. Population Health Evidenced-Based Practices. (3)
Introduces students to core concepts in population-based primary and secondary prevention strategies for population health issues. Students will critically examine evidence-based guidelines used to informed population health interventions.
Prerequisite: 221.
PH 421. Assessment and Planning. (3)
Describe and apply assessment and planning processes to determine priorities for population health interventions. Provide overview of planning and development of population health interventions from a systems perspective, with attention to evidence-based, theoretical, and ethical approaches.
Prerequisite: 420.
PH 422. Program Evaluation. (3)
Describe and apply the implementation/management and evaluation processes for population health interventions. Provides an overview of the implementation and evaluation of population health interventions from a systems perspective.
Prerequisite: 421.
PH 460. Special Topics in Population Health. (1-3 to a maximum of 6 Δ)
Variable topics in population health provides students to work with faculty on topics that are not part of the curriculum.
PH 471. Introduction to Maternal and Child Public Health. (3)
This course focuses on the public health concepts related to determinants of health status and health disparities; behavioral, cultural, social, and political theories of disease and health inequities; prevention and health promotion; community-based interventions; and health policy.
PH 472. Maternal Child Health Seminar I. (3)
This seminar focuses on the description and history of Maternal and Child Health programs, Title V programs (national and state), the populations served by Title V programs along with their specific needs, the life course perspective, and the developmental cycles.
PH 473. Maternal Child Health Seminar II. (3)
This course focuses on career paths and the variety of professions working in maternal child health, policy initiatives in maternal child health on the national, state and local level, and evidence-based research on best practices in maternal child health programs.
PH 474. Maternal Child Health Seminar III. (3)
MCH Seminar focuses on MCH in local communities. Because New Mexico is primarily a rural/ frontier state with many diverse communities and high rates of poverty and Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), this seminar will focus on the needs of communities, the services available, and the challenges involved in receiving services.
PH 475. Population Health Capstone. (6)
Provides an opportunity to earn credit hours (1-class, 5-field) through an experiential population health issue in a clinical or public health venue. This facilitates integration of classroom learning and practical experience during the Capstone.
Offered on a CR/NC basis only.
Prerequisite: 421.
PH 493. Population Health Independent Study. (1-6 to a maximum of 6 Δ)
Students work individually with faculty members on projects with individual supervision.
Prerequisite: 101 and 102.
Restriction: permission of advisor.
PH 501. Determinants and Equity in Public Health. (4)
Concepts of public health related to determinants of health; cultural, social and political concepts of disease; disease prevention; health promotion, including individual behavior change and community based intervention; health policy.
Restriction: admitted to M.P.H. Public Health.
PH 502. Epidemiology and Biostatistics I. (4)
Provides an overview of the methods of epidemiologic research. Designed to provide students with the capability of understanding epidemiologic measures of disease occurrence, interpreting the findings of epidemiologic studies and integrating the results of epidemiologic research into public health practice.
Prerequisite: MATH 1350 with a grade of "B" or better.
Co-requisite: 538.
PH 506. Environmental-Occupational Health. (2)
Applies the public health perspective to environmental and occupational disease. Students will learn to apply the ecologic principles of agent, host and environment to diseases associated with exposures to the physical environment and chemical contaminants.
Prerequisite: 501.
PH 507. Health Care Systems. (3)
Provides an overview of how health care is delivered in the United States. A wide variety of delivery and payment methods are examined. In addition, the U.S. health care delivery systems will be compared to Native American, U.S. Mexican Border, Canadian and Cuban systems. Core option for students admitted any year; required for students year 2000 and later.
PH 510. Public Health and Health Care Management. (3)
This course will examine the history and organization of the U.S. Healthcare System and will focus on the core functions in public health healthcare management. The role and elements of professionalism and ethics will be integrated throughout the course.
PH 513. Public Health Seminar. (0-1 to a maximum of 3 Δ)
A graduate seminar and journal club focusing on a wide range of PH topics. Speakers present original research. Journal club guides students to critically assess literature. Two semesters required for credit.
Prerequisite: 502.
PH 524. Social Epidemiology. (2)
Social Epidemiology provides students with principles and methods of design, conduct analysis, and interpretation of epidemiologic research using a social epidemiology approach.
Prerequisite: 502 with a grade of "B" or better.
Restriction: permission of instructor.
PH 528. Infectious Disease Epidemiology. (2)
Learn basic epidemiological principles of infectious diseases. Learn and understand the multiple factors associated with spread of infectious agents within populations and development, application and evaluation of control measures to stop or prevent transmission.
Prerequisite: 502.
PH 531. Perinatal Epidemiology. (2)
Review of a wide range of topics central to perinatal epidemiology. Highlighted topics will include conception and early fetal loss, design issues in studies of adverse reproductive outcomes and epidemiologic aspects and public health approaches to prevention of congenital malformation.
Prerequisite: 502.
PH 533. Public Health Research Methods. (3)
Quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods of applying and understanding the scientific inquiry used in health and social sciences research. Identify health-related problems and formulate questions that can be translated into sound research designs.
PH 534. Epidemiology Data Analysis. (3)
Students will learn how to conduct a careful epidemiologic data analysis. The focus of the course is developing the practical and critical thinking skills to conduct an epidemiologic data analysis. This course is required for epidemiology concentration students.
Prerequisite: 502, 537, 538, and 539.
PH 537. Advanced Epidemiology Methods. (3, may be repeated once Δ)
This course is designed to provide students with a greater depth of knowledge of the principles and methods central to the design, conduct, analysis, and interpretation of epidemiologic work.
Prerequisite: 502 and 538.
Restriction: permission of advisor.
PH 538. Epidemiology and Biostatistics Lab. (2)
Covers basic statistical methods including statistical summaries and inference. Methods of summarizing data include graphical displays and numerical summaries. Statistical inference includes hypothesis testing and confidence intervals. Methods for continuous and categorical data are studied.
Prerequisite: MATH 1220 with a grade of "B" or better.
Co-requisite: 502
PH 539. Advanced Biostatistics. (3)
Covers basic models used in the statistical analysis of studies in the medical sciences and public health field, with an emphasis on epidemiology. Linear regression, analysis of variance, logistic regression, and survival models are studied.
Prerequisite: 502 and 538.
PH 552. Interventions for Health Equity. (3, may be repeated twice Δ)
An exploration of rational health planning methods. Methods will be applied in the development of a health program plan within a social context where public health planning actually occurs. Involves the development of a realistic program plan addressing a health-related problem and writing a proposal for funding.
PH 554. Health Policy, Politics and Social Equity. (3)
Provides students with understanding of factors within and outside of health care system. Reviews social policy in addressing coverage of uninsured, improving population health and reducing social inequities. Examination of frameworks and politics of policy programs.
PH 555. Public Health Evaluation Methods. (3)
Introduces students to the language and theory of program evaluation to undertake their own evaluation design: how to pose evaluation research questions; data collection methodologies available to them; how to make decisions about appropriate data collection methods for different types of evaluation objectives.
PH 556. Community Participatory-Based Research. (2-3)
Presents historical background, underlying assumptions, principles and steps for conducting CBPR. Introduces indigenous and decolonizing theories and methodologies of CBPR. Develops perspective on roles of culture, race, gender, and power in academic-community research partnerships.
PH 558. Intervention Research with Marginalized Populations. (3, may be repeated once Δ)
The course is designed for investigators planning to conduct population or clinical research within a public health approach, and provides an overview to fundamental conceptual and methodological considerations.
Restriction: admitted to M.P.H. Public Health.
PH 560. Special Topics in Public Health. (1-6 to a maximum of 30 Δ)
A course exploring a topic not covered by the standard curriculum but of interest to faculty and students in a particular semester.
PH 564. Public Health and Health Care Communication. (3)
Communication for health and social change is a process of public/private communication through which people define who they are, what they need, and how to get what they need in order to improve their lives.
PH 571. Introduction to Maternal and Child Public Health. (3)
This course focuses on the public health concepts related to determinants of health status and health disparities; behavioral, cultural, social, and political theories of disease and health inequities; prevention and health promotion; community-based interventions; and health policy.
PH 572. Maternal Child Health Seminar I. (3)
This seminar focuses on the description and history of Maternal and Child Health programs, Title V programs (national and state), the populations served by Title V programs along with their specific needs, the life course perspective, and the developmental cycles.
PH 573. Maternal Child Health Seminar II. (3)
This course focuses on career paths and the variety of professions working in maternal child health, policy initiatives in maternal child health on the national, state and local level, and evidence-based research on best practices in maternal child health programs.
PH 574. Maternal Child Health Seminar III. (3)
MCH Seminar focuses on MCH in local communities. Because New Mexico is primarily a rural/ frontier state with many diverse communities and high rates of poverty and Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), this seminar will focus on the needs of communities, the services available, and the challenges involved in receiving services.
PH 579. New Mexico Border Health: U.S. - Mexico Border Migration and Latino Health. (2)
Gives students applied understanding of public health disparities, equity challenges, and assets in the U.S.-Mexico border region. Community-based learning via site visit to border region with Web-CT enhanced instruction.
PH 582. Global Indigenous Health. (3)
Course integrates physical, cultural, social, political, intellectual and emotional wellbeing of Indigenous populations globally. It examines health as a collective and individual inter-generational continuum that links to health status, practices, data, equity, policy and systems.
PH 583. Advanced Topics in Health Sector and Globalization. (3, may be repeated once Δ)
The course will follow a seminar format to analyze the U.S. health sector reform debate and legislation submitted to Congress while using other country experiences to highlight similarities and differences/pros and cons.
Restriction: permission of advisor.
PH 593. Independent Studies. (1-3, no limit Δ)
Students work individually with faculty members on projects with individual supervision.
PH 594. Master of Public Health Culminating Experience. (3, may be repeated once Δ)
The Master of Public Health Culminating Experienc is designed to integrate knowledge and skills of the core MPH and concentration competencies by applying these skills and knowledge to address relevant public health problems. Students also discuss and reflect on their own growth as public health professionals.
Prerequisites: 501, 502, 510, 538, 552, 554.
Restriction: admitted to M.P.H. Public Health.
PH 595. Introduction to Public Health Integrative Experience. (1)
Introduction and preparation for PH 597 Public Health Integrative Experience. Students will evaluate and define the public health status and needs of a community. Preparation for construction and evaluation of interventions in PH 597.
Restriction: admitted to M.P.H. Public Health.
PH 596. Professional Paper. (1-3 to a maximum of 3 Δ)
The professional paper allows the student to engage in analyzing or solving a real public health problem. Offered on a CR/NC basis only.
PH 597. Public Health Integrative Experience. (2)
One of three options for Culminating Experience. Students will conduct a computer-based systematic review of the epidemiologic and health intervention literature, perform epi data analysis and apply other planning and evaluation techniques to develop a prevention plan for a New Mexico population.
Restriction: admitted to M.P.H. Public Health.
PH 598. Public Health Practicum. (1-6 to a maximum of 6 Δ)
Individually arranged field experience to develop and refine professional public health skills.
Offered on a CR/NC basis only.
Restriction: permission of instructor.
PH 599. Master's Thesis. (1-6 to a maximum of 6 Δ)
Faculty-supervised investigative study that results in the development and writing of a master’s thesis.
Offered on a CR/NC basis only.
Restriction: permission of instructor.
PH 621. Special Topics in Advanced Epidemiology. (1-6 to a maximum of 18 Δ)
Special topics in advanced epidemiology for doctoral students in the Epidemiology Concentration.
PH 630. Biostatistics Interdisciplinary Capstone Course. (3)
Students will be trained to members of a multi-disciplinary research team and generate study designs including statistical power calculation and analysis plans for research grant proposals; conduct analysis, and communicate results for dissemination.
PH 651. Public Health Research and Social Justice: Critical Discourse Defining Research. (3)
The course will explore the intersectionality of culture, race, class, gender, education, and other forms of identity, from a socio-political context, with implications for policy, practices, and programs that can transform socio-environmental conditions towards health.
PH 657. Community Based Participatory Research Lab. (3, may be repeated three times Δ)
Provides Community Based Participatory Research doctoral concentration students with a mentored research lab to apply their understandings of community-engaged and participatory theories, principles, design and methods in a concentration or community-engaged research project.
PH 660. Doctoral Special Topics. (1-6 to a maximum of 30 Δ)
This is a special topics course created for the PhD in Health Equity Sciences.
PH 681. Global Health Systems and Policies. (3)
This course provides an overview of the core topics on global health, including global conditions, policies that shaped the field, governance and cooperation systems, and the complex itinerary of the health systems during globalization.
PH 684. Advanced Health Policy Analysis. (3)
This course discusses and explores theoretically driven methods in applied policy analysis through equity and social justice lens. Students will learn the application of five-steps in policy analysis from the approach of evidence informed policy making.
PH 690. Doctoral Seminar. (1-3 to a maximum of 15 Δ)
General Seminar course for the PhD in Health Equity Sciences.
PH 699. Doctoral Dissertation. (3-12, no limit Δ)
Faculty-supervised investigative study that results in the development and writing of a doctoral dissertation
Offered on a CR/NC basis only.